Browse by JEL codes

A

Alger, Ingela and Ma, Ching-to (1999) Moral hazard, insurance, and some collusion. Financial Markets Group Discussion Papers (318). Financial Markets Group, The London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.

Allin, Sara, Grignon, Michel and Le Grand, Julian ORCID: 0000-0002-7864-0118 (2010) Subjective unmet need and utilization of health care services in Canada: what are the equity implications? Social Science & Medicine, 70 (3). pp. 465-472. ISSN 0277-9536

Asaria, Miqdad ORCID: 0000-0002-3538-4417, Mcguire, Alistair ORCID: 0000-0002-5367-9841 and Street, Andrew ORCID: 0000-0002-2540-0364 (2022) The impact of management on hospital performance. Fiscal Studies, 43 (1). 79 - 95. ISSN 0143-5671

B

Bakker, Gerben ORCID: 0000-0001-6109-0693 (2010) Book review: Wellcome & co.: knowledge, trust, profit and the transformation of the British pharmaceutical industry, 1880-1940. Medical History, 54 (2). pp. 260-261. ISSN 0025-7273

Bamji, Alex (2014) Medical care in early modern Venice. Economic History Working Paper Series (188/2014). London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.

Bevan, Gwyn ORCID: 0000-0003-2123-3770 (2010) Performance measurement of “knights” and “knaves”: differences in approaches and impacts in British countries after devolution. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice, 12 (1-2). pp. 33-56. ISSN 1387-6988

Bevan, Gwyn ORCID: 0000-0003-2123-3770 and Skellern, Matthew (2011) Does competition between hospitals improve clinical quality?: a review of evidence from two eras of competition in the English NHS. BMJ, 343 (oct07). d6470-d6470. ISSN 0959-8146

Bloom, Nicholas, Cooper, Zack, Gaynor, Martin, Gibbons, Stephen ORCID: 0000-0002-2871-8562, Jones, Simon, McGuire, Alistair ORCID: 0000-0002-5367-9841, Moreno-Serra, Rodrigo, Propper, Carol, Van Reenen, John ORCID: 0000-0001-9153-2907 and Seiler, Stephan (2011) In defence of our research on competition in England's National Health Service. The Lancet, 378 (9809). pp. 2064-2065. ISSN 0140-6736

Bukari, Chei, Seth, Suman and Yalonetkzy, Gaston (2024) Corruption can cause healthcare deprivation: evidence from 29 sub-Saharan African countries. World Development, 180. ISSN 0305-750X

C

Charlesworth, Anita and Cooper, Zack (2011) Making competition work in the English NHS: the case for maintaining regulated prices. Journal of Health Services Research and Policy, 16 (4). pp. 193-194. ISSN 1355-8196

Cheng, Terence C., Costa-Font, Joan ORCID: 0000-0001-7174-7919 and Powdthavee, Nattavudh (2015) Do you have to win it to fix it? a longitudinal studyof lottery winners and their health care demand. CEP discussion paper (1339). Centre for Economic Performance (CEP), LSE, London, UK.

Cheng, Terence C., Costa-i-Font, Joan ORCID: 0000-0001-7174-7919 and Powdthavee, Nattavudh (2018) Do you have to win it to fix it? A longitudinal studyof lottery winners and their health care demand. American Journal of Health Economics, 4 (1). pp. 26-50. ISSN 2332-3493

Cooper, Zack (2012) Healthcare reform: the US policy debate. US Election Analysis NO. 3 (CEPUSA003). The London School of Economics and Political Science, Center of Economic Performance, London, UK.

Cooper, Zack (2010) Hospital competition is good for patients, and for efficiency. British Politics and Policy at LSE (12 Jul 2010). Website.

Cooper, Zack, Gibbons, Stephen ORCID: 0000-0002-2871-8562 and Skellern, Matthew (2016) Does competition from private surgical centres improve public hospitals’ performance? Evidence from the English National Health Service. CEP Discussion Paper (1434). London School of Economics and Political Science. Centre for Economic Performance, London, UK.

Cooper, Zack, Gibbons, Stephen ORCID: 0000-0002-2871-8562 and Skellern, Matthew (2018) Does competition from private surgical centres improve public hospitals’ performance? Evidence from the English National Health Service. Journal of Public Economics, 166. pp. 63-80. ISSN 0047-2727

Cooper, Zack, Scott Morton, Fiona and Shekita, Nathan (2017) Surprise! Out-of-network billing for emergency care in the United States. CEP Discussion Papers (CEPDP1524). London School of Economics and Political Science. Centre for Economic Performance, London, UK.

Costa-Font, Joan ORCID: 0000-0001-7174-7919, McGuire, Alistair ORCID: 0000-0002-5367-9841 and Serra-Sastre, Victoria (2012) The “Weisbrod Quadrilemma” revisited: insurance incentives on new health technologies. Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance: Issues and Practice, 37 (4). pp. 678-695. ISSN 1018-5895

Costa-i-Font, Joan ORCID: 0000-0001-7174-7919 and Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 (2007) Medicines in parallel trade in the European Union: a gravity specification. LSE Health working papers (6/2007). London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.

Costa-i-Font, Joan ORCID: 0000-0001-7174-7919 and Pons-Novell, J (2007) Public health expenditure and spatial interactions in a decentralized national health system. Health Economics, 16 (3). pp. 291-306. ISSN 1057-9230

Costa-i-Font, Joan ORCID: 0000-0001-7174-7919, Varol, Nebibe and McGuire, Alistair ORCID: 0000-0002-5367-9841 (2011) Does pharmaceutical price regulation affect the adoption of generic competition?: evidence from the OECD, 1999-2008. CESifo working paper (3441). CESifo Group, Munich, Germany.

Crea, Giovanni, Galizzi, Matteo M. ORCID: 0000-0002-7757-5625, Linnosmaa, Ismo and Miraldo, Marisa (2019) Physician altruism and moral hazard: (no) evidence from Finnish national prescriptions data. Journal of Health Economics, 65. pp. 153-169. ISSN 0167-6296

Cylus, Jonathan ORCID: 0000-0001-8269-1578, Permanand, Govin and Smith, Peter C. (2018) How can health systems advance economic and fiscal objectives? Eurohealth, 24 (3). pp. 30-34. ISSN 1356-1030

Cylus, Jonathan ORCID: 0000-0001-8269-1578, Permanand, Govin and Smith, Peter C. (2018) Making the economic case for investing in health systems: What is the evidence that health systems advance economic and fiscal objectives? Health Systems for Prosperity and Solidarity, Kluge, Hans and Figueras, Josep (eds.). European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, Copenhagen, Denmark.

D

Darabont, Roxana Oana, Suceveanu, Paul, Suceveanu, Mihaela and Volintiru, Clara (2014) Medical tourism in Romania: the case study of cardiovascular rehabilitation in Covasna. Amfiteatru Economic, 16 (8). pp. 1151-1159. ISSN 2247-9104

Dixon, Jennifer and Glennerster, Howard (1995) What do we know about fundholding in general practice? British Medical Journal, 311 (7007). pp. 727-730. ISSN 0959-535X

E

Eyring, Henry (2020) Disclosing physician ratings: performance effects and the difficulty of altering rating consensus. Journal of Accounting Research, 58 (4). 1023 - 1067. ISSN 0021-8456

F

Fernández, José-Luis ORCID: 0000-0002-4190-7341, Kendall, Jeremy, Davey, Vanessa and Knapp, Martin ORCID: 0000-0003-1427-0215 (2007) Direct payments in England: factors linked to variations in local provision. Journal of Social Policy, 36 (1). pp. 97-121. ISSN 0047-2794

Ferrario, Alessandra (2017) Determinants of utilisation differences for cancer medicines in Belgium, Scotland and Sweden. European Journal of Health Economics, 18 (9). pp. 1095-1105. ISSN 1618-7598

Fischer, Greg, Karlan, Dean, McConnell, Margaret and Raffler, Pia (2019) Short-term subsidies and seller type: a health products experiment in Uganda. Journal of Development Economics, 137. pp. 110-124. ISSN 0304-3878

Fontrier, Anna-Maria, Gill, Jennifer and Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 (2019) International impact of external reference pricing: should national policy makers care? European Journal of Health Economics, 20 (8). 1147 - 1164. ISSN 1618-7598

Fontrier, Anna-Maria, Kamphuis, Bregtje W. and Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 (2023) How can health technology assessment be improved to optimise access to medicines? Results from a Delphi study in Europe. European Journal of Health Economics. ISSN 1618-7598

Fontrier, Anna-Maria, Visintin, Erica and Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 (2022) Similarities and differences in Health Technology Assessment systems and implications for coverage decisions: evidence from 32 countries. PHARMACOECONOMICS-OPEN, 6 (3). 315 - 328. ISSN 2509-4262

Forder, J., Malley, J. ORCID: 0000-0001-5759-1647, Towers, A-M. and Netten, A. (2014) Using cost-effectiveness estimates from survey data to guide commissioning: an application to home care. Health Economics, 23 (8). pp. 979-992. ISSN 1057-9230

G

Galizzi, Matteo M. ORCID: 0000-0002-7757-5625 and Miraldo, Marisa (2011) The effects of hospitals’ governance on optimal contracts: bargaining vs. contracting. Journal of Health Economics, 30 (2). pp. 408-424. ISSN 0167-6296

Galizzi, Matteo M. ORCID: 0000-0002-7757-5625, Miraldo, Marisa, Stavropoulou, Charitini and van der Pol, Marjon (2016) Doctor–patient differences in risk and time preferences: a field experiment. Journal of Health Economics, 50. pp. 171-182. ISSN 0167-6296

Gaughan, James, Gutacker, Nils, Grašič, Katja, Kreif, Noemi, Siciliani, Luigi and Street, Andrew ORCID: 0000-0002-2540-0364 (2019) Paying for efficiency: incentivising same-day discharges in the English NHS. Journal of Health Economics, 68. ISSN 0167-6296

Gaviria, Alejandro, Medina, Carlos and Mejía, Carolina (2006) Assessing health reform in Colombia: from theory to practice. Economía, 7 (1). 29 - 63. ISSN 1529-7470

Gaynor, Martin, Propper, Carol and Seiler, Stephan (2012) Free to choose?: reform and demand response in the English National Health Service. CEP Discussion Papers (CEPDP1179). London School of Economics and Political Science. Centre for Economic Performance, London, UK.

Gibbons, Steve ORCID: 0000-0002-2871-8562 and Hilber, Christian Albin Lukas ORCID: 0000-0002-1352-495X (2022) Charity in the time of austerity: in search of the 'Big Society'. CEP Discussion Papers (CEPDP1874). London School of Economics and Political Science. Centre for Economic Performance, London, UK.

Gill, Jennifer, Fontrier, Anna-Maria, Kyriopoulos, Dionysis and Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 (2019) Variations in external reference pricing implementation: does it matter for public policy? European Journal of Health Economics, 20 (9). 1375 - 1397. ISSN 1618-7598

Goodhart, C. A. E. and Pradhan, Manoj (2020) The great demographic reversal: ageing societies, waning inequality, and an inflation revival. SUERF Policy Notes (197). SUERF The European Money and Finance Forum, Vienna, AT.

H

Hellowell, Mark (2012) Meeting the demand for care will mean ensuring the private sector health market is fit for competition. British Politics and Policy at LSE (01 Feb 2012). Website.

Hu, Bo ORCID: 0000-0002-5256-505X, Cartagena-Farias, Javiera ORCID: 0000-0002-5984-0317, Brimblecombe, Nicola ORCID: 0000-0002-6147-5726, Jadoolal, Shari and Wittenberg, Raphael ORCID: 0000-0003-3096-2721 (2023) Projected costs of informal care for older people in England. European Journal of Health Economics. ISSN 1618-7598

J

Jetten, Jolanda (2014) The social cure: Why groups make us healthier and how policymakers can capitalise on these curing properties. LSE American Politics and Policy (06 Mar 2014). Website.

K

Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 (2019) Does external reference pricing deliver what it promises? Evidence on its impact at national level. European Journal of Health Economics, 21 (1). pp. 129-151. ISSN 1618-7598

Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 (1999) Financing pharmaceuticals in transition. Croatian Medical Journal, 40 (June). pp. 244-259. ISSN 0353-9504

Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 and Angelis, Aris ORCID: 0000-0002-0261-4634 (2013) Multiple criteria decision analysis for valuebased assessment of new medical technologies:a conceptual framework. LSE Health working papers (33). LSE Health, London, UK.

Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 and Gemmill-Toyama, Marin (2010) Prescription drug coverage among elderly and disabled Americans: can Medicare—Part D reduce inequities in access? International Journal of Health Care Finance and Economics, 10 (3). pp. 203-218. ISSN 1389-6563

Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 and Vandoros, Sotiris (2011) Determinants of branded prescription medicine prices in OECD countries. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 6 (3). pp. 1-31. ISSN 1744-1331

Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089, Vandoros, Sotiris, Irwin, Rachel, Nicod, Elena and Casson, Margaret (2010) The European pharmaceutical market and policies - outlook for the future. . European Parliament, Brussels, Belgium.

Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089, Yfantopoulos, J., Politis, C. and Vandoros, C. (2006) The economics of blood: gift of life or a commodity? International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care, 22 (3). pp. 338-343. ISSN 0266-4623

Kanazawa, Satoshi ORCID: 0000-0003-3786-8797 (2014) General intelligence, disease heritability, and health: a preliminary test. Personality and Individual Differences, 71. pp. 83-85. ISSN 0191-8869

Klein, David J., Brown, Adalsteinn, Huynh, Tai M., Bevan, Gwyn ORCID: 0000-0003-2123-3770, Markel, Frank, Ottaway, Steven D., Pink, George and Zyblock, Myles (2013) Capital spending in healthcare: a missed opportunity for improvement? . Ottawa, Canada, Canadian Foundation for Healthcare Improvement. ISBN 9781927024997

Kovacs, Roxanne J. and Lagarde, Mylène ORCID: 0000-0002-5713-2659 (2022) Does high workload reduce the quality of healthcare? Evidence from rural Senegal. Journal of Health Economics, 82. ISSN 0167-6296

L

Lagarde, Mylène ORCID: 0000-0002-5713-2659 and Blaauw, Duane (2021) Effects of incentive framing on performance and effort: evidence from a medically framed experiment. Journal of the Economic Science Association, 7 (1). 33 - 48. ISSN 2199-6784

Layard, Richard ORCID: 0000-0002-1313-699X, Clark, Andrew E., Cornaglia, Francesca, Powdthavee, Nattavudh and Vernoit, James (2014) What predicts a successful life? A life-course model of well-being. The Economic Journal, 124 (580). F720 - F738. ISSN 0013-0133

Le Grand, Julian ORCID: 0000-0002-7864-0118 (2010) Greater choice and competition in the NHS now provides a mature set of solutions whose time has come. British Politics and Policy at LSE (15 Jul 2010). Website.

Le Grand, Julian ORCID: 0000-0002-7864-0118 (1994) Internal market rules ok. British Medical Journal, 309 (6969). pp. 1596-1597. ISSN 0959-8138

Le Grand, Julian ORCID: 0000-0002-7864-0118 (2009) Response to Hunter, Dixon and Saltman. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 4 (4). pp. 513-514. ISSN 1744-1331

Lemmon, Elizabeth (2020) Utilisation of personal care services in Scotland: the influence of unpaid carers. Journal of Long-Term Care, 2020. 54 - 69. ISSN 2516-9122

Leone, Tiziana ORCID: 0000-0001-9671-5382, James, K. S. and Padmadas, Sabu S. (2013) The burden of maternal health care expenditure in India: multilevel analysis of national data. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 17 (9). pp. 1622-1630. ISSN 1092-7875

M

Matosevic, Tihana ORCID: 0000-0002-8547-8753, Knapp, Martin ORCID: 0000-0003-1427-0215, Kendall, Jeremy, Henderson, Catherine ORCID: 0000-0003-4340-4702 and Fernández, José-Luis ORCID: 0000-0002-4190-7341 (2007) Care home providers as professionals: understanding the motivations of care home providers in England. Ageing and Society, 27 (1). pp. 103-126. ISSN 0144-686X

Matosevic, Tihana ORCID: 0000-0002-8547-8753, Knapp, Martin ORCID: 0000-0003-1427-0215 and Le Grand, Julian ORCID: 0000-0002-7864-0118 (2008) Motivation and commissioning: perceived and expressed motivations of care home providers. Social Policy and Administration, 42 (3). pp. 228-247. ISSN 0144-5596

McDaid, David ORCID: 0000-0003-0744-2664 and Park, A-La ORCID: 0000-0002-4704-4874 (2010) How far have we come in the use of economic evaluation techniques to make the case for complementary and alternative medicines?: a systematic review of methodological developments, trends in quality and robustness of findings. In: Fifth International Congress of Complementary Medicine Research (ICCMR), 2010-05-19 - 2010-05-21, Tromso, Norway, NOR. (Submitted)

McDaid, David ORCID: 0000-0003-0744-2664, Park, A-La ORCID: 0000-0002-4704-4874, Kilian, Reinhold and Losert, Carolin (2010) Making the economic case for investing in child and adolescent mental health services. In: 8th European Conference on Health Economics, 2010-07-07 - 2010-07-10, Finlandia Hall, Helsinki, Finland, FIN. (Submitted)

McGuire, Alistair ORCID: 0000-0002-5367-9841, Fenn, Paul and Rickman, Neil (1994) Contracts, supply assurance and the delivery of health care. Journal of Health Economics, 13 (2). pp. 125-144. ISSN 0167-6296

McGuire, Alistair ORCID: 0000-0002-5367-9841, Parkin, David and Yule, Brian F. (1986) International comparisons of expenditure on health care and its relationship to national income: a critique and some new evidence. HERU Discussion papers (03/86). Health economics research unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Michaeli, Daniel Tobias, Mills, Mackenzie and Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 (2022) Value and price of multi-indication cancer drugs in the USA, Germany, France, England, Canada, Australia, and Scotland. Applied Health Economics and Health Policy, 20 (5). 757 - 768. ISSN 1175-5652

N

Naci, Huseyin ORCID: 0000-0002-7192-5751 and Alexander, George Caleb (2014) Regulators should better leverage effectiveness standards to enhance drug value. Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy, 34 (10). pp. 1005-1011. ISSN 0277-0008

O

Oliver, Adam (2015) Special section on The New Politics of the NHS. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 10 (2). p. 221. ISSN 1744-1331

Orsini, Chiara (2016) Ownership and exit behavior: evidence from the home health care market. Advances in Economic Analysis and Policy, 16 (1). pp. 289-320. ISSN 1538-0637

P

Pan, Yi-Ju, Knapp, Martin ORCID: 0000-0003-1427-0215 and McCrone, Paul R. (2012) Cost-effectiveness comparisons between antidepressant treatments in depression: evidence from database analyses and prospective studies. Journal of Affective Disorders, 139 (2). pp. 113-125. ISSN 0165-0327

Park, A-La ORCID: 0000-0002-4704-4874 and McDaid, David ORCID: 0000-0003-0744-2664 (2010) Assessing the cost-effectiveness of Tai Chi as an intervention to reduce the risk of fall-related injuries in older people. In: Fifth International Congress of Complementary Medicine Research (ICCMR), 2010-05-19 - 2010-05-21, Tromso, Norway, NOR. (Submitted)

Pinchbeck, Ted (2019) Convenient primary care and emergency hospital utilisation. Journal of Health Economics, 68. ISSN 0167-6296

Pinchbeck, Ted (2014) Walk this way: estimating impacts of Walk in Centres at hospital emergency departments in the English National Health Service. SERC discussion papers (SERCDP0167). Spatial Economics Research Centre, London, UK.

R

Robertson, Ruth, Dixon, Anna and Le Grand, Julian ORCID: 0000-0002-7864-0118 (2008) Patient choice in general practice: the implications of patient satisfaction surveys. Journal of Health Services Research and Policy, 13. pp. 67-72. ISSN 1355-8196

S

Serra-Sastre, Victoria, Bianchi, Simona, Mestre-Ferrandiz, Jorge and O’Neill, Phill (2021) Does NICE influence the adoption and uptake of generics in the UK? European Journal of Health Economics, 22 (2). 229 - 242. ISSN 1618-7598

Sorenson, Corinna, Drummond, Michael and Burns, Lawton R. (2013) Evolving reimbursement and pricing policies for devices in Europe and the United States should encourage greater value. Health Affairs, 32 (4). pp. 788-796. ISSN 0278-2715

Stabile, Mark and Thomson, Sarah (2014) The changing role of government in financing health care: an international perspective. Journal of Economic Literature, 52 (2). pp. 480-518. ISSN 0022-0515

T

Towse, A, Drummond, Michael and Sorenson, Corinna (2012) Measuring value: pharmacoeconomics theory and practice. In: Danzon, Patricia M. and Nicholson, Sean, (eds.) Oxford Handbook on the Economics of the Biopharmaceutical Industry. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, pp. 394-437. ISBN 9780199742998 (Submitted)

Towse, Adrian, Drummond, Michael and Sorenson, Corinna (2011) Measuring value: pharmacoeconomics in theory and practice. Occasional paper (11/03). Office of Health Economics (London, England).

V

Vandoros, Sotiris and Carman, Katherine Grace (2011) Demand and pricing of preventative healthcare. . LSE Health working papers, LSE Health, London School of Economics and Political Science. ISBN 9780853284659

Vandoros, Sotiris and Stargardt, Tom (2013) Reforms in the Greek pharmaceutical market during the financial crisis. Health Policy, 109 (1). pp. 1-6. ISSN 0168-8510

Varol, Nebibe, Costa-Font, Joan ORCID: 0000-0001-7174-7919 and McGuire, Alistair ORCID: 0000-0002-5367-9841 (2012) Does adoption of pharmaceutical innovation respond to changes in the regulatory environment? Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, 34 (3). pp. 531-553. ISSN 2040-5790

Voorhoeve, Alex ORCID: 0000-0003-3240-3835 (2015) Why sore throats don't aggregate against a life, but arms do. Journal of Medical Ethics, 41 (6). pp. 492-493. ISSN 0306-6800

W

Wallis, Patrick ORCID: 0000-0003-1434-515X (2012) Exotic drugs and English medicine: England's drug trade, c.1550-c.1800. Social History of Medicine, 25 (1). 20 - 46. ISSN 0951-631X

Wattal, Vasudha, Checkland, Katherine, Sutton, Matt and Morciano, Marcello (2024) What remains after the money ends? Evidence on whether admission reductions continued following the largest health and social care integration programme in England. European Journal of Health Economics, 25 (9). 1485 - 1504. ISSN 1618-7598

Woolderink, Marla, Lynch, Frances, van Asselt, A. D. I., Beecham, J., Evers, S. M. A. A., Paulus, A. T. G. and van Schayck, C. P. (2015) Methodological considerations in service use assessment for children and youth with mental health conditions; issues for economic evaluation. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 42 (3). pp. 296-308. ISSN 0894-587X

Wouters, Olivier J. ORCID: 0000-0002-2514-476X, Sandberg, Dale M., Pillay, Anban and Kanavos, Panos ORCID: 0000-0001-9518-3089 (2018) The impact of pharmaceutical tendering on prices and market concentration in South Africa over a 14-year period. Social Science & Medicine. ISSN 0277-9536

Z

Zigante, Valentina ORCID: 0000-0002-9246-5862 (2011) Subjective well-being as a measure of welfare and equity: the case of choice policies in health care. CESifo Economic Studies, 57 (4). pp. 715-739. ISSN 1610-241X

Zivin, Joshua Graff, Neidell, Matthew, Sanders, Nicholas and Singer, Gregor ORCID: 0000-0001-5917-0723 (2021) When externalities collide: influenza and pollution. Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment Working Paper, 364. Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.