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Competing for transparency: political competition and institutional reform in Mexican States

Berliner, Daniel ORCID: 0000-0002-0285-0215 and Erlich, Aaron (2015) Competing for transparency: political competition and institutional reform in Mexican States. American Political Science Review, 109 (1). 110 - 128. ISSN 0003-0554

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Identification Number: 10.1017/S0003055414000616

Abstract

Why do political actors undertake reforms that constrain their own discretion? We argue that uncertainty generated by political competition is a major driver of such reforms, and test this argument using subnational data on Mexican states’ adoption of state-level access to information (ATI) laws. Examining data from 31 Mexican states plus the Federal District, we find that more politically competitive states passed ATI laws more rapidly, even taking into account the party in power, levels of corruption, civil society, and other factors. The fine-grained nature of our data, reflecting the staggered timing of elections, inauguration dates, and dates of passage, allows us to distinguish between different theoretical mechanisms. We find the greatest evidence in favor of an insurance mechanism, by which incumbent parties who face uncertainty over future political control seek to ensure access to government information, and means of monitoring incumbents, in the future in case they lose power.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-p...
Additional Information: © 2015 American Political Science Association
Divisions: Government
Subjects: J Political Science > JL Political institutions (America except United States)
Date Deposited: 23 Nov 2017 14:45
Last Modified: 21 Nov 2024 17:24
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/85723

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