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Regulating nanotechnologies: risk, uncertainty and the global governance gap

Falkner, Robert ORCID: 0000-0001-9990-6926 and Jaspers, Nico (2012) Regulating nanotechnologies: risk, uncertainty and the global governance gap. Global Environmental Politics, 12 (1). pp. 30-55. ISSN 1526-3800

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Identification Number: 10.1162/GLEP_a_00096

Abstract

This article builds on research for a two-year project on nanotechnology regulation in the US and Europe (2008–09), which was funded by the European Commission. We are grateful to our collaborators in this project, at the London School of Economics, Chatham House, Environmental Law Institute and Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies, and especially Linda Breggin, Jay Pendergrass and Read Porter. We also received helpful suggestions from three anonymous reviewers and would like to thank them for their advice. Any remaining errors are our own. Nanosciences and nanotechnologies are set to transform the global industrial landscape, but the debate on how to regulate environmental, health and safety risks is lagging behind technological innovation. Current regulatory efforts are primarily focused on the national and regional level, while the international dimensions of nanotechnology governance are still poorly understood and rarely feature on the international agenda. However, with the ongoing globalization of nanosciences and the rapid expansion of international trade in nanomaterials, demand for international coordination and harmonization of regulatory approaches is set to increase. Yet, uncertainty about nanotechnology risk poses a profound dilemma for regulators and policy-makers. Uncertainty both creates demand for and stands in the way of greater international cooperation and harmonization of regulatory approaches. This article reviews the emerging debate on nanotechnology risk and regulatory approaches, investigates the current state of international cooperation and outlines the critical contribution that a global governance approach can make to the safe development of nanotechnologies

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://www.mitpressjournals.org/loi/glep
Additional Information: © 2012 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Divisions: International Relations
Grantham Research Institute
Conflict and Civil Society
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
Date Deposited: 18 Jan 2012 16:51
Last Modified: 24 Feb 2024 22:15
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/41579

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