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A model of path-dependence in decisions over multiple propositions

List, Christian ORCID: 0000-0003-1627-800X (2004) A model of path-dependence in decisions over multiple propositions. American Political Science Review, 98 (3). pp. 495-513. ISSN 1537-5943

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Identification Number: 10.1017/S0003055404001303

Abstract

I model sequential decisions over multiple interconnected propositions and investigate path-dependence in such decisions. The propositions and their interconnections are represented in propositional logic. A sequential decision process is path-dependent if its outcome depends on the order in which the propositions are considered. Assuming that earlier decisions constrain later ones, I prove three main results: First, certain rationality violations by the decision-making agent – individual or group – are necessary and sufficient for path-dependence. Second, under some conditions, path-dependence is unavoidable in decisions made by groups. Third, path-dependence makes decisions vulnerable to strategic agenda setting and strategic voting. I also discuss escape-routes from path-dependence. My results are relevant to discussions on collective consistency and reason-based decisionmaking, focusing not only on outcomes, but also on underlying reasons, beliefs and constraints.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJourna...
Additional Information: © 2004 American Political Science Association
Divisions: Government
Philosophy, Logic and Scientific Method
CPNSS
Subjects: J Political Science > JA Political science (General)
Date Deposited: 10 Mar 2006
Last Modified: 11 Dec 2024 22:50
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/666

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