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Reopening the convergence debate: a new look at cross-country growth empirics

Caselli, Francesco ORCID: 0009-0001-5191-7156, Esquivel, Gerardo and Lefort, Fernando (1996) Reopening the convergence debate: a new look at cross-country growth empirics. Journal of Economic Growth, 1 (3). 363 - 389. ISSN 1381-4338

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Identification Number: 10.1007/BF00141044

Abstract

There are two sources of inconsistency in existing cross-country empirical work on growth: correlated individual effects and endogenous explanatory variables. We estimate a variety of cross-country growth regressions using a generalized method of moments estimator that eliminates both problems. In one application, we find that per capita incomes converge to their steady-state levels at a rate of approximately 10 percent per year. This result stands in sharp contrast to the current consensus, which places the convergence rate at 2 percent. We discuss the theoretical implications of this finding. In another application, we perform a test of the Solow model. Again, contrary to prior reults, we reject both the standard and the augmented version of the model.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: https://link.springer.com/journal/10887
Additional Information: © 1996 Kluwer Academic Publishers
Divisions: Centre for Economic Performance
Economics
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
JEL classification: O - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth > O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity > O47 - Measurement of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output (Income) Convergence
O - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth > O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity > O41 - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
Date Deposited: 29 Mar 2008 12:28
Last Modified: 11 Dec 2024 22:04
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/3949

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