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Wars and state capacity

Besley, Timothy ORCID: 0000-0002-8923-6372 and Persson, Torsten (2008) Wars and state capacity. Journal of the European Economic Association, 6 (2-3). pp. 522-530. ISSN 1542-4774

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Identification Number: 10.1162/JEEA.2008.6.2-3.522

Abstract

The article builds a simple model to investigate how different types of armed conflict shape fiscal capacity: the state's ability to raise revenue from taxes. It starts from the simple observation that external war tends to generate common interests across groups in society, whereas internal, civil war entails deep conflicting interests across groups. Our model predicts that—compared to a society without conflict—civil wars lead to smaller investments in fiscal capacity, whereas prospects of external war generally lead to larger investments. Correlations in international data on conflicts and taxation are, by and large, consistent with these predictions.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://www.eeassoc.org/index.php?site=JEEA&page=41
Additional Information: © 2008 The Author
Divisions: STICERD
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions
H Social Sciences > HJ Public Finance
J Political Science > JA Political science (General)
J Political Science > JF Political institutions (General)
JEL classification: H - Public Economics > H1 - Structure and Scope of Government > H10 - General
N - Economic History > N4 - Government, War, Law, and Regulation > N40 - General, International, or Comparative
O - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth > O1 - Economic Development > O10 - General
Date Deposited: 30 Mar 2011 09:22
Last Modified: 12 Nov 2024 02:27
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/33717

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