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The intergenerational transmission of poverty in industrialized countries

Jenkins, Stephen P. ORCID: 0000-0002-8305-9774 and Siedler, Thomas (2007) The intergenerational transmission of poverty in industrialized countries. CPRC working paper. Chronic Poverty Research Centre, Manchester, UK. ISBN 1904049745

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Abstract

This paper reviews research about the intergenerational transmission of poverty in industrialized countries. In order to make our survey manageable, we restrict attention to studies that consider the relationship between parental poverty (or ‘income’) during childhood and later-life outcomes; we do not explicitly consider the impact of other family background variables such as parental education. The general message is that growing up poor has a deleterious impact on later-life chances, and that this impact is not wholly explained by other factors that are themselves correlated with childhood poverty. At the same time, the studies also show that one should be cautious about drawing more specific conclusions. For example, the degree of intergenerational persistence appears to vary depending on the definition of the outcome variable, and different estimation methods provide a range of estimates. In addition, most of research about intergenerational links has been undertaken using US data, and it is not clear that any specific conclusions should carry over to another country with very different social norms and institutions including e.g. differences in labour market regulation, and in systems of education and social security benefits. However we conclude that, broadly speaking, the analytical framework that has been used for highincome countries can also be applied to low-income countries.

Item Type: Monograph (Working Paper)
Official URL: http://www.chronicpoverty.org/page/index
Additional Information: © 2007 The Authors
Divisions: Social Policy
STICERD
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
Date Deposited: 04 Feb 2011 13:51
Last Modified: 11 Dec 2024 18:50
Funders: Department for International Development
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/32135

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