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Patronage, district creation, and reform in Uganda

Green, Elliott D. ORCID: 0000-0002-0942-5756 (2010) Patronage, district creation, and reform in Uganda. Studies in Comparative International Development, 45 (1). pp. 83-103. ISSN 0039-3606

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Identification Number: 10.1007/s12116-009-9058-8

Abstract

The effects of economic and political reforms on patronage in Africa remains unclear. In particular, there is much disagreement about whether structural adjustment programs and democratization have helped to make patronage less pervasive in African politics. Here, I examine the case study of Uganda, which has received much praise for its large-scale economic and political reforms since the late 1980s. However, at the same time, Uganda has also experienced a near-explosion in the number of districts (the highest level of local government), going from 39 to 80 in less than a decade. I examine a variety of potential reasons why these districts might have been created and argue, through the use of both qualitative and quantitative analysis, that district creation has functioned as a source of patronage. Specifically, I show that President Museveni_s government has created new districts as a means to compensate for other patronage resources lost through reforms and that new districts have helped him to continue to win elections. This paper thus constitutes the first rigorous demonstration that the creation of new sub-national political units can constitute a form of patronage and suggests that similar processes may be currently taking place across Africa

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://www.springerlink.com/content/105286/
Additional Information: © 2010 Springer
Divisions: International Development
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races
Date Deposited: 10 Dec 2010 16:17
Last Modified: 12 Apr 2024 22:45
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/30646

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