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Governance from below: contesting corporate environmentalism in Durban, South Africa

Van Alstine, James (2009) Governance from below: contesting corporate environmentalism in Durban, South Africa. Business Strategy and the Environment, 18 (2). pp. 108-121. ISSN 0964-4733

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Identification Number: 10.1002/bse.639

Abstract

Multinational corporations (MNCs) operating in developing countries face increasing social and environmental risk. Previous work on how MNCs seek to mitigate these risks has often failed to recognize the complexity and interaction between international, home and host country governance mechanisms. Here, however, changes in corporate environmental behaviour at the site level are evaluated in terms of the dynamics of local and cross-scale institutionalization processes. The subject of the paper is the contestation of industrial pollution at Shell's Sapref oil refinery in Durban, South Africa. Using a novel research design, institutional and organizational theory is combined with social network analysis to explore how and why Sapref's environmental performance has changed over time. The analysis highlights mechanisms of institutional change and how MNC environmental performance can be contested and constructed from the bottom up, thus calling into question the effectiveness of the global environmental governance processes.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(IS...
Additional Information: © 2009 Wiley-Blackwell
Divisions: Grantham Research Institute
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
J Political Science > JF Political institutions (General)
Date Deposited: 06 Apr 2011 13:57
Last Modified: 05 Jan 2024 05:24
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/30272

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