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Coordination failures and the lender of last resort: was Bagehot right after all?

Rochet, Jean-Charles and Vives, Xavier (2002) Coordination failures and the lender of last resort: was Bagehot right after all? Financial Markets Group Discussion Papers (408). Financial Markets Group, The London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.

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Abstract

The classical doctrine of the Lender of Last Resort, elaborated by Thornton (1802) and Bagehot (1873), asserts that the Central Bank should lend to “illiquid but solvent” banks under certain conditions. Several authors have argued that this view is now obsolete: when interbank markets are e¢cient, a solvent bank cannot be illiquid. This paper provides a possible theoretical foundation for rescuing Bagehot’s view. Our theory does not rely on the multiplicity of equilibria that arises in classical models of bank runs. We build a model of banks’ liquidity crises that possesses a unique Bayesian equilibrium. In this equilibrium, there is a positive probability that a solvent bank cannot …nd liquidity assistance in the market. We derive policy implications about banking regulation (solvency and liquidity ratios) and interventions of the Lender of Last Resort as well as on the disclosure policy of the Central Bank.

Item Type: Monograph (Discussion Paper)
Official URL: https://www.fmg.ac.uk/
Additional Information: © 2002 The Authors
Divisions: Financial Markets Group
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
JEL classification: G - Financial Economics > G0 - General > G00 - General
Date Deposited: 20 Aug 2009 08:55
Last Modified: 13 Sep 2024 19:47
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/24928

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