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Civil society and post-communist democratization: facing a double challenge in post-Milošević Serbia

Kostovicova, Denisa ORCID: 0000-0002-6243-4379 (2006) Civil society and post-communist democratization: facing a double challenge in post-Milošević Serbia. Journal of Civil Society, 2 (1). pp. 21-37. ISSN 1744-8689

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Identification Number: 10.1080/17448680600730918

Abstract

Civil society literature attributes the weakness of post-communist civil society to the communist heritage. It is structurally weak, the argument goes, because post-communist citizens are averse to voluntary organizations and because of ethnic nationalism. This article goes beyond the heritage argument and contends that post-communist civil society is weakened by democratization itself. Post-communist democratizing states are fragmented structurally and ideologically, and lack a consensus on the liberal state as a provider of public goods and an inclusive citizenship. Simultaneously, the non-state sector in post-communism is expanding in both liberal and illiberal directions. While the liberal segments of the state respond to a liberal civil society, its illiberal segments reinforce an illiberal civil society. Consequently, 'good' civil society is forced to confront ideologically both the illiberal state and illiberal non-state groups, which limits its potential contribution to promoting good governance. The argument is illustrated by a study of civil society's transformation in post-Milošević Serbia and the struggle by liberal civil society groups for acceptance of responsibility for Serbian war crimes committed in the wars of Yugoslavia's disintegration in the 1990s.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/17448689.as...
Additional Information: © 2006 Taylor & Francis
Divisions: Government
Subjects: D History General and Old World > DR Balkan Peninsula
Date Deposited: 15 Jun 2009 16:48
Last Modified: 01 Oct 2024 03:33
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/24241

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