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Women in politics: evidence from the Indian states

Clots-Figueras, Irma (2005) Women in politics: evidence from the Indian states. PEPP (14). Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines, London, UK.

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Abstract

This paper uses panel data from the 16 main states in India during the period 1967- 1999 to study the effects of having higher female representation in the State Legislatures on public goods, policy and expenditure. I find that women legislators make different decisions than men legislators. Moreover, women elected in seats reserved for scheduled castes and tribes make different decisions compared to women elected in general seats. Scheduled caste/tribe women favour capital investments, especially on low tiers of education and irrigation. They also favour “women-friendly” laws, such as amendments to the Hindu Succession Act that give women the same inheritance rights as men. In contrast, general women legislators do not have any impact on “women-friendly” laws, oppose redistributive policies such as land reforms, favour pro-rich expenditure and invest in high tiers of education.

Item Type: Monograph (Discussion Paper)
Official URL: http://sticerd.lse.ac.uk
Additional Information: © 2005 Irma Clots-Figueras
Divisions: Economics
STICERD
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HQ The family. Marriage. Woman
J Political Science > JA Political science (General)
JEL classification: H - Public Economics > H4 - Publicly Provided Goods > H41 - Public Goods
H - Public Economics > H1 - Structure and Scope of Government > H19 - Other
H - Public Economics > H5 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies > H50 - General
D - Microeconomics > D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making > D70 - General
O - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth > O1 - Economic Development > O10 - General
Date Deposited: 11 Jul 2008 09:03
Last Modified: 15 Sep 2023 23:00
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/19294

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