Land distribution and inequality in a black settler colony: the case of Sierra Leone, 1792–1831

Galli, Stefania ORCID: 0000-0002-5273-0617 and Rönnbäck, Klas (2021) Land distribution and inequality in a black settler colony: the case of Sierra Leone, 1792–1831. Economic History Review, 74 (1). 115 - 137. ISSN 0013-0117

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Abstract

Land distribution is considered to be one of the main contributors to inequality in pre-industrial societies. This article contributes to the debate on the origins of economic inequality in pre-industrial African societies by studying land inequality at a particularly early stage of African economic history. The research examines land distribution and inequality in land ownership among settlers in the Colony of Sierra Leone for three benchmark years over the first 40 years of its existence. The findings show that land inequality was low at the founding of the Colony but increased substantially over time. We suggest that this increase was enabled by a shift in the type of egalitarianism pursued by the colonial authorities, which was reflected in a change in the redistributive policy applied, which allowed later settlers to appropriate land more freely than had been previously possible.

Item Type:	Article
Official URL:	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/14680289
Additional Information:	© 2020 The Authors
Divisions:	Economic History
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions D History General and Old World > DT Africa H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor J Political Science > JV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration
JEL classification:	N - Economic History > N5 - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries > N57 - Africa; Oceania
Date Deposited:	29 Sep 2021 09:48
Last Modified:	02 Nov 2024 05:00
URI:	http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/112144

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