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Steering the climate system: using inertia to lower the cost of policy: comment

Mattauch, Linus, Matthews, H. Damon, Millar, Richard, Rezai, Armon, Solomon, Susan and Venmans, Frank ORCID: 0000-0002-4264-6606 (2020) Steering the climate system: using inertia to lower the cost of policy: comment. American Economic Review, 110 (4). 1231 - 1237. ISSN 0002-8282

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Identification Number: 10.1257/aer.20190089

Abstract

Lemoine and Rudik (2017) argues that it is efficient to delay reducing carbon emissions, due to supposed inertia in the climate system’s response to emissions. This conclusion rests upon misunderstanding the relevant earth system modeling: there is no substantial lag between CO2 emissions and warming. Applying a representation of the earth system that captures the range of responses seen in complex earth system models invalidates the original article’s implications for climate policy. The least-cost policy path that limits warming to 2°C implies that the carbon price starts high and increases at the interest rate. It cannot rely on climate inertia to delay reducing and allow greater cumulative emissions.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: https://www.aeaweb.org/journals/aer
Additional Information: © 2020 American Economic Association
Divisions: Grantham Research Institute
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
JEL classification: H - Public Economics > H2 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue > H23 - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q5 - Environmental Economics > Q54 - Climate; Natural Disasters
Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q5 - Environmental Economics > Q58 - Government Policy
Date Deposited: 03 Jun 2020 14:06
Last Modified: 15 Nov 2024 22:36
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/104717

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