Algorithms for flows over time with scheduling costs

Frascaria, Dario and Olver, Neil ORCID: 0000-0001-8897-5459 (2020) Algorithms for flows over time with scheduling costs. In: Bienstock, Daniel and Zambelli, Giacomo, (eds.) Integer Programming and Combinatorial Optimization - 21st International Conference, IPCO 2020, Proceedings. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). Springer Berlin / Heidelberg, GBR, 130 - 143. ISBN 9783030457709

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Abstract

Flows over time have received substantial attention from both an optimization and (more recently) a game-theoretic perspective. In this model, each arc has an associated delay for traversing the arc, and a bound on the rate of flow entering the arc; flows are time-varying. We consider a setting which is very standard within the transportation economic literature, but has received little attention from an algorithmic perspective. The flow consists of users who are able to choose their route but also their departure time, and who desire to arrive at their destination at a particular time, incurring a scheduling cost if they arrive earlier or later. The total cost of a user is then a combination of the time they spend commuting, and the scheduling cost they incur. We present a combinatorial algorithm for the natural optimization problem, that of minimizing the average total cost of all users (i.e., maximizing the social welfare). Based on this, we also show how to set tolls so that this optimal flow is induced as an equilibrium of the underlying game.

Item Type:	Book Section
Official URL:	https://link.springer.com/conference/ipco
Additional Information:	© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Divisions:	Mathematics
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Date Deposited:	14 May 2020 14:06
Last Modified:	27 Mar 2024 18:30
URI:	http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/104413

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