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Managing conflicts in relational contracts

Li, Jin and Matouschek, Niko (2013) Managing conflicts in relational contracts. American Economic Review, 103 (6). pp. 2328-2351. ISSN 0002-8282

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Identification Number: 10.1257/aer.103.6.2328

Abstract

A manager and a worker are in an infinitely repeated relationship in which the manager privately observes her opportunity costs of paying the worker. We show that the optimal relational contract generates periodic conflicts during which effort and expected profits decline gradually but recover instantaneously. To manage a conflict, the manager uses a combination of informal promises and formal commitments that evolves with the duration of the conflict. Finally, we show that liquidity constraints limit the manager's ability to manage conflicts but may also induce the worker to respond to a conflict by providing more effort rather than less.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://doi.org/10.1257/aer.103.6.2328
Divisions: Management
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Date Deposited: 10 Oct 2017 10:10
Last Modified: 17 Feb 2024 00:10
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/84532

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