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Conceptualizing and measuring capabilities: methodology and empirical application

Dutta, Shantanu, Narasimhan, Om ORCID: 0000-0001-8027-8800 and Rajiv, Surendra (2005) Conceptualizing and measuring capabilities: methodology and empirical application. Strategic Management Journal, 26 (3). pp. 277-285. ISSN 0143-2095

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Identification Number: 10.1002/smj.442

Abstract

This paper attempts to operationalize and measure firm-specific capabilities using an extant conceptualization in the resource-based view (RBV) literature. Capabilities are conceived as the efficiency with which a firm employs a given set of resources (inputs) at its disposal to achieve certain objectives (outputs). We expand on extant theoretical literature on relative capabilities, by delineating the conditions that have to be met for relative capabilities to be measured non-tautologically. We then proceed to suggest an estimation methodology, stochastic frontier estimation (SFE), that allows us to infer firm capabilities. We illustrate this technique with a sample of firms in the semiconductor industry. Our findings underscore the heterogeneity in R& D capability across firms in this industry, as well as the persistence in these capabilities over time. We also find that the market rewards high R& D capability firms, in that they show the highest average values of Tobin's q.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28...
Additional Information: © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Divisions: Management
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Date Deposited: 29 Oct 2012 13:48
Last Modified: 21 Apr 2024 06:15
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/47112

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