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SMS texts on corruption help Ugandan voters hold elected councillors accountable at the polls

Buntaine, Mark T., Jablonski, Ryan S. ORCID: 0000-0002-7344-6738, Nielson, Daniel L. and Pickering, Paula M. (2018) SMS texts on corruption help Ugandan voters hold elected councillors accountable at the polls. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 115 (26). 6668 - 6673. ISSN 0027-8424

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Identification Number: 10.1073/pnas.1722306115

Abstract

Many politicians manipulate information to prevent voters from holding them accountable; however, mobile text messages may make it easier for nongovernmental organizations to credibly share information on official corruption that is difficult for politicians to counter directly. We test the potential for texts on budget management to improve democratic accountability by conducting a large (n = 16,083) randomized controlled trial during the 2016 Ugandan district elections. In cooperation with a local partner, we compiled, simplified, and text-messaged official information on irregularities in local government budgets. Verified recipients of messages that described more irregularities than expected reported voting for incumbent councillors 6% less often; verified recipients of messages conveying fewer irregularities than expected reported voting for incumbent councillors 5% more often. The messages had no observable effect on votes for incumbent council chairs, potentially due to voters’ greater reliance on other sources of information for higher profile elections. These mixed results suggest that text messages on budget corruption help voters hold some politicians accountable in settings where elections are not free and fair.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://www.pnas.org/
Additional Information: © 2018 The Authors
Divisions: Government
Subjects: J Political Science > JA Political science (General)
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Date Deposited: 11 Apr 2018 11:25
Last Modified: 10 Mar 2024 00:13
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/87417

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