Personalized media: a genetically informative investigation of individual differences in online media use

Preis, Tobias, Ayorech, Ziada, von Stumm, Sophie, Haworth, Claire M. A., Davis, Oliver S. P. and Plomin, Robert (2017) Personalized media: a genetically informative investigation of individual differences in online media use. PLOS ONE, 12 (1). e0168895. ISSN 1932-6203

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Abstract

Online media use has become an increasingly important behavioral domain over the past decade. However, studies into the etiology of individual differences in media use have focused primarily on pathological use. Here, for the first time, we test the genetic influences on online media use in a UK representative sample of 16 year old twins, who were assessed on time spent on educational (N = 2,585 twin pairs) and entertainment websites (N = 2,614 twin pairs), time spent gaming online (N = 2,635 twin pairs), and Facebook use (N = 4,333 twin pairs). Heritability was substantial for all forms of online media use, ranging from 34% for educational sites to 37% for entertainment sites and 39% for gaming. Furthermore, genetics accounted for 24% of the variance in Facebook use. Our results support an active model of the environment, where young people choose their online engagements in line with their genetic propensities.

Item Type:	Article
Official URL:	http://journals.plos.org/plosone/
Additional Information:	© The Authors © CC BY 4.0
Divisions:	Psychological and Behavioural Science
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Date Deposited:	12 Feb 2018 16:47
Last Modified:	08 Nov 2024 03:33
URI:	http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/86759

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