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Agglomeration, trade and selection

Ottaviano, Gianmarco I. P. (2012) Agglomeration, trade and selection. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 42 (6). pp. 987-997. ISSN 0166-0462

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Identification Number: 10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2012.06.004

Abstract

This paper studies how firm heterogeneity in terms of productivity affects the balance between agglomeration and dispersion forces in the presence of pecuniary externalities through a selection model of monopolistic competition with endogenous markups. It shows that firm heterogeneity matters. However, whether it shifts the balance from agglomeration to dispersion or the other way round depends on its specific features along the two defining dimensions of diversity: 'richness' and 'evenness'. Accordingly, the role of firm heterogeneity in selection models of agglomeration can not be fully understood without paying due attention to various moments of the underlying firm productivity distribution.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/regional-science-...
Additional Information: © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
Divisions: Economics
Centre for Economic Performance
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
JEL classification: F - International Economics > F1 - Trade > F12 - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies
R - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics > R1 - General Regional Economics > R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, and Changes
R - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics > R1 - General Regional Economics > R12 - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade
Date Deposited: 02 Aug 2012 13:33
Last Modified: 12 Dec 2024 00:10
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/45083

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