Gardner, Leigh A. (2010) Decentralization and corruption in historical perspective: evidence from tax collection in British colonial Africa. Economic history of developing regions, 25 (2). pp. 213-236. ISSN 2078-0389
Abstract
Fiscal decentralization has been a major theme in development policy in Sub-Saharan Africa since the 1980s. However, the hopes that decentralization will lead to greater accountability have often been disappointed. This paper uses evidence on the devolution of tax collection in British colonial Africa to argue that corruption in local governance in Africa has a long history. The devolution of authority over tax assessments to district officers and their delegates in the early colonial period resulted in widespread corruption. These problems were exacerbated when authority was devolved further to the local level in the 1940s, a pivotal decade in the development of the local authorities inherited by post-independence governments. This evidence indicates that the tendency for decentralization to lead to corruption at the local level is not limited to recent moves toward decentralization.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Official URL: | http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/REHD |
| Additional Information: | © 2010 Economic History Society of Southern Africa |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | fiscal policy, corruption, Kenya, Rhodesia |
| Library of Congress subject classification: | D History General and Old World > DT Africa H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions H Social Sciences > HJ Public Finance J Political Science > JV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration |
| Journal of Economic Literature Classification System: | N - Economic History > N2 - Financial Markets and Institutions > N27 - Africa; Oceania N - Economic History > N4 - Government, War, Law, and Regulation > N47 - Africa; Oceania |
| Sets: | Departments > Economic History Collections > Economists Online |
| Rights: | http://www.lse.ac.uk/library/rights/LSERO.htm |
| URL: | http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/36855/ |
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