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Understanding index option returns

Broadie, Mark, Chernov, Mikhail and Johannes, Michael (2009) Understanding index option returns. Review of Financial Studies, 22 (11). pp. 4493-4529. ISSN 0893-9454

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Identification Number: 10.1093/rfs/hhp032

Abstract

Previous research concludes that options are mispriced based on the high average returns, CAPM alphas, and Sharpe ratios of various put selling strategies. One criticism of these conclusions is that these benchmarks are ill suited to handle the extreme statistical nature of option returns generated by nonlinear payoffs. We propose an alternative way to evaluate the statistical significance of option returns by comparing historical statistics to those generated by option pricing models. The most puzzling finding in the existing literature, the large returns to writing out-of-the-money puts, is not inconsistent (i.e., is statistically insignificant) relative to the Black-Scholes model or the Heston stochastic volatility model due to the extreme sampling uncertainty associated with put returns. This sampling problem can largely be alleviated by analyzing market-neutral portfolios such as straddles or delta-hedged returns. The returns on these portfolios can be explained by jump risk premiums and estimation risk.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://rfs.oxfordjournals.org/
Additional Information: © 2009 The Author
Divisions: Finance
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
Date Deposited: 08 Feb 2011 09:25
Last Modified: 13 Sep 2024 22:41
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/32229

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