Tapia, Andrea Hoplight, Powell, Alison 
ORCID: 0000-0001-5780-9132 and Ortiz, Julio Angel 
  
(2009)
Reforming policy to promote local broadband networks.
    Journal of Communication Inquiry, 33 (4).
     pp. 354-375.
     ISSN 0196-8599
  
  
  
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Abstract
Most existing assessments of local Wi-Fi projects have concentrated on either top-down, government-driven endeavors, or bottom-up projects developed by volunteers or community organizations. In both Canada and the United States, existing local Wi-Fi projects—both top down and bottom up—have failed to fulfill expectations that they could increase digital inclusion. Current policy frameworks may play some role in these failures. This article argues for a policy approach that favors hybrid public broadband that is neither completely bottom up nor top down, and for the development of policy frameworks that support hybrid public broadband.
| Item Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Official URL: | http://jci.sagepub.com/ | 
| Additional Information: | © 2009 The Author(s. Published by SAGE in association with The Iowa Center for Communication Study | 
| Divisions: | Media and Communications | 
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HE Transportation and Communications T Technology > T Technology (General)  | 
        
| Date Deposited: | 07 Oct 2010 13:47 | 
| Last Modified: | 11 Sep 2025 07:37 | 
| URI: | http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/29458 | 
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