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Strapped to the mast: EC central bankers between global financial markets and regional integration

Dyson, Kenneth, Featherstone, Kevin and Michalopoulos, George (1995) Strapped to the mast: EC central bankers between global financial markets and regional integration. Journal of European Public Policy, 2 (3). pp. 465-487. ISSN 1350-1763

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Identification Number: 10.1080/13501769508406998

Abstract

Paradoxically, though the Treaty on European Union underlines the power of EC central bankers, they have been neglected in the literature on European integration. Central bank independence provides the key connection between changes in global financial markets and the new Treaty provisions on economic and monetary union (EMU). In recent years EC central bankers have been subjected to ever more volatile and competitive markets and new political pressures related to EMU. Central bank independence has offered a means of reconciling these twin changes. This article seeks to explain why central bank independence has strengthened its grip in Europe and the nature of the role of central bankers in European integration. The adequacy of existing theories of central bank behaviour is examined - public interest, personality, public choice and bargaining theories. Emphasis is given to explanations that focus on external factors: the structural power of the 'anchor' currency in the exchange rate mechanism (ERM); deep-seated change in the nature of capitalism; the role of economic crisis; the policy style of the European Community (EC); and the unique relationship of central bankers to the state and consequent capacity to pursue their corporate interests.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/13501763.as...
Additional Information: © 1995 Taylor and Francis Group
Divisions: Hellenic Observatory
European Institute
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
J Political Science > JN Political institutions (Europe)
Date Deposited: 27 Jan 2009 10:08
Last Modified: 03 Jan 2024 00:18
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/22086

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