Reforming football: what the EU can do

Zglinski, Jan ORCID: 0000-0002-5653-9254 (2025) Reforming football: what the EU can do. German Law Journal. ISSN 2071-8322

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Abstract

The numerous scandals that have marred the world of football suggest that reform is badly needed. As governing bodies like FIFA and UEFA fail to make meaningful improvements, calls for public regulation are gaining ground. This article explores what the European Union (EU) could do to effect change. Although long hailed as a powerful sports regulator, there is a widespread feeling that the EU’s regulatory potential remains unfulfilled. The article argues that the Union is in a unique position to leave a positive mark on football governance if it decides to regulate the sport more extensively. Three options are outlined: increasing the intensity of scrutiny exercised under the internal market rules, changing the approach towards cooperation with football stakeholders, or enacting a European Sports Act. After examining the benefits and drawbacks of each route, it will be claimed that, on balance, the most promising avenue is EU legislation which sets out minimum governance standards as well as substantive requirements, including on human rights, gender equality, and athlete welfare. The conclusion will offer some reflections on what would need to happen for the proposal to materialize, discussing the role of advocacy coalitions and crises in bringing about regulatory change.

Item Type:	Article
Additional Information:	© 2025 The Author(s)
Divisions:	Law School
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure K Law J Political Science
Date Deposited:	22 Jan 2025 17:00
Last Modified:	16 Jun 2025 16:03
URI:	http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/127015

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