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Industry, labour and the state: emerging relations in the Indian state of West Bengal

Chakravarty, Deepita and Bose, I. (2011) Industry, labour and the state: emerging relations in the Indian state of West Bengal. Journal of South Asian Development, 6 (2). pp. 169-194. ISSN 0973-1741

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Identification Number: 10.1177/097317411100600202

Abstract

Despite the pursuit of similar industrial policies during the post-1990s, Indian states have revealed divergent outcomes in industrial growth. Such divergence suggests different levels of policy implementation which itself is a result of the interplay of formal and informal institutions, historically shaped. We try to ex-plain this divergence in the context of the evolution of state-business relations in West Bengal, a coastal state in Eastern India, and unique among Indian states not only by virtue of being ruled by a Leftist regime for an uninterrupted 34 years (1977-May, 2011), but also by having witnessed a turnaround of sorts in the outlook of the former government towards private capital within this period. Our findings suggest that it is the peculiarity of institutional behaviour that determines the policy outcomes in the state. The rigidities in political as well as economic institutions in the state are prompting us to look at West Bengal as a classic case of 'institutional stickiness' leading to 'path dependency'.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://sad.sagepub.com/
Additional Information: © 2011 SAGE Publications
Divisions: Asia Centre
Subjects: D History General and Old World > DS Asia
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
J Political Science > JQ Political institutions Asia, Africa, Australia, Pacific
Date Deposited: 28 Aug 2024 11:14
Last Modified: 13 Sep 2024 23:08
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/124773

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