Importance of religion after adversity

Frijters, Paul, Johnston, David W., Knott, Rachel J. and Torgler, Benno (2024) Importance of religion after adversity. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 63 (1). 62 - 75. ISSN 0021-8294

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Abstract

After major adversity, some people rely on their religious faith and networks for comfort, support, and material goods and services. Consistent with this behavior are findings that adversity has a positive causal effect on the importance of religion in people's lives. Using a large high-frequency US dataset, we estimate the causal effects of natural disasters on stated religious importance and attendance at religious services. Effects are identified by comparing changes in outcomes over time within counties affected by a natural disaster with changes over time in other counties from the same state. We find that most estimates are near-zero in magnitude; for the full sample, for subgroups defined by religious affiliation, demographics, and income, and for different disaster types. However, significant negative effects are found immediately postdisaster, suggesting a short-term crowding-out effect in which recovery activities limit time for worship. This explanation is supported by a finding that people are less “well rested” in the first weeks postdisaster.

Item Type:	Article
Official URL:	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/14685906
Additional Information:	© 2023 The Authors
Divisions:	LSE
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BL Religion B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Date Deposited:	21 Mar 2024 15:42
Last Modified:	21 Mar 2024 15:42
URI:	http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/122470

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