Economies of obligation: patronage as relational wealth in Bolivian gold mining

Winchell, Mareike (2017) Economies of obligation: patronage as relational wealth in Bolivian gold mining. HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory, 7 (3). 159 - 183. ISSN 2049-1115

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Abstract

Recent scholarship in anthropology offers critical attention to inequality as a constitutive feature of social life to which specific legal, cultural, and religious traditions supply diverging answers. Drawing upon these debates, this article explores the ways that Quechua-And Spanish-speaking subjects in the Bolivian province of Ayopaya imagine, inhabit, and strive to address inequalities stemming from the region's history of labor violence. While Ayopaya's history of hacienda servitude lives on in contemporary structures of racialized disparity, I argue that it also conditions particular traditions of exchange that rural groups draw from in order to contest a new gold mining economy. Against more pessimistic accounts of late capitalism as a moment of inexorable abandonment, particularly for indigenous groups, I query the tenacity of obligation and probe its political possibilities as a practice of claim making (and a scholarly heuristic) by which to expose the ethical refusals on which "free" exchange relies.

Item Type:	Article
Official URL:	https://www.haujournal.org/index.php/hau/index
Additional Information:	© 2017 The Authors
Divisions:	LSE
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GN Anthropology F History United States, Canada, Latin America > F1201 Latin America (General)
Date Deposited:	22 Jan 2024 13:24
Last Modified:	22 Jan 2024 13:24
URI:	http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/121434

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