Sun, Ye, Caccioli, Fabio and Livan, Giacomo (2023) Ranking mobility and impact inequality in early academic careers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 120 (34). e2305196120. ISSN 0027-8424
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
How difficult is it for an early career academic to climb the ranks of their discipline? We tackle this question with a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of 57 disciplines, examining the publications of more than 5 million authors whose careers started between 1986 and 2008. We calibrate a simple random walk model over historical data of ranking mobility, which we use to 1) identify which strata of academic impact rankings are the most/least mobile and 2) study the temporal evolution of mobility. By focusing our analysis on cohorts of authors starting their careers in the same year, we find that ranking mobility is remarkably low for the top- and bottom-ranked authors and that this excess of stability persists throughout the entire period of our analysis. We further observe that mobility of impact rankings has increased over time, and that such rise has been accompanied by a decline of impact inequality, which is consistent with the negative correlation that we observe between such two quantities. These findings provide clarity on the opportunities of new scholars entering the academic community, with implications for academic policymaking.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | © 2023 National Academy of Science |
| Divisions: | Systemic Risk Centre |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Sep 2023 09:39 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Apr 2024 18:15 |
| URI: | http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/120148 |
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