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The missing link. Labour unions, central banks and monetary integration in Europe

Hancké, Bob ORCID: 0000-0002-3334-231X (2013) The missing link. Labour unions, central banks and monetary integration in Europe. Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research, 19 (1). pp. 89-101. ISSN 1024-2589

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Identification Number: 10.1177/1024258912469347

Abstract

This article examines the problems of the single currency in light of the organization of labour relations in the Member States and their interaction with monetary policies. Continental (western) Europe consists of two very different systems of employment and labour relations, roughly coinciding with 'coordinated market economies' in the north-west of the continent, and 'Mixed Market Economies' in the south. These differences in employment relations and wage-setting systems implied that, against the background of a relatively restrictive one-size-fits-all monetary policy in place since 1999, the north-west of the continent systematically improved its competitiveness, while the south lost competitiveness in parallel. Small differences between the two groups of countries at the start of EMU thus were accentuated and, against the background of low growth and an almost closed E(M)U economy, the northern coordinated market economies accumulated current account surpluses while the GIIPS (Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal and Spain) ran into severe balance of payments problems in 2010 and 2011.

Item Type: Article
Official URL: http://trs.sagepub.com/
Additional Information: © 2013 The Author
Divisions: European Institute
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
J Political Science > JZ International relations
JEL classification: G - Financial Economics > G2 - Financial Institutions and Services > G20 - General
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2013 10:05
Last Modified: 04 Apr 2024 16:45
Projects: 2000 203-1
Funders: Hans-Boeckler Foundation, ‘Institutionen, Wirtschaftswachstum und Beschäftigung in der EWU’, Anglo-German Foundation
URI: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/48259

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